
Also
known as Philip Romolo ,Neri Apostle of Rome ,Amabile Santo Memorial
26 May Profile Though he was related to Italian nobility,
Philip came from a poor family. His father, Francisco Neri, worked as a notary.
Philip's brother died in childhood, but his two sisters, Caterina and Elisabetta
survived. Pius youth. Taught humanities by the Dominicans. Moved to San Germano
in 1533 to help some family with their business, and while there would escape
to a local Dominican chapel in the mountains. Received word in a vision that he
had an apostolate in Rome. Cut himself off from his family, and went there. Befriended
by Galeotto Caccia who took Philip in, and paid him to tutor his two sons. Wrote
poetry in Latin and Italian. Studied philosophy and theology. When he tired of
learning, he sold all his books and gave the money to the poor. Began to visit
and care for the sick, and impoverished pilgrims. Founded a society of like-minded
folk to do the same. Friend of Saint Ignatius. A layman, he lived in the city
as a hermit. During Easter season of 1544, while praying in the catecomb of San
Sebastiano, he received a vision of a globe of fire that entered his chest, and
he experienced an ecstasy that physically enlarged his heart.
With Persiano Rose, he founded the Confraternity of the Most Holy Trinity. He
began to preach, with many converts. In 1550 he considered retiring to the life
of a solitary hermit, but received further visions that told him his mission was
in Rome. Later he considered missionary work in India, but further visions convinced
him to stay in Rome. Entered the priesthood in 1551. Heard confessions by the
hour. Could tell penitents their sins before they confessed, and had the gift
of confering visions. He began working with youth, finding safe places for them
to play, becoming involved in their lives. Pope Gregory XIV tried to make him
a cardinal, but Philip declined. His popularity was such
that he was accused of forming his own sect, but was cleared of this baseless
charge. In 1575 he founded the Congregation of the Oratory (Oratorians, a group
of priests dedicated to preaching and teaching, but which suffered from accusations
of heresy because of the involvement of laymen as preachers. In later years he
was beset by several illnesses, each of which was in turn cured through prayer.
"Cheerfulness strengthens the heart and makes us persevere in a good life. Therefore
the servant of God ought always to be in good spirits." -Saint Philip Neri
Born 22 July 1515 at Florence, Italy Died 27 May 1595 Name
Meaning lover of horses (Philip) Beatified 11 May 1615
by Pope Paul V Canonized 12 March 1622 by Pope Gregory XV
Patronage Rome, Italy ,United States Army Special
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